Julien Castiaux f61aa39ff1 [REF] core: HTTPocalypse (9) ORM initialization
This commit is the 9th commit of a comprehensive refactor of our HTTP
framework. See odoo/odoo#78857 for complete historic, discussions and
rationnals. See also [REF] core: HTTPocalypse (11) ir.http base model.

This is a two-part commit with "(11) ir.http base model". In this commit
we focus on the initialization of the various ORM objects, namely: the
registry, the cursor, the environment, the user and the context. In the
other n°11 commit we focus on the ir.http model and its relation to the
current http.py module.

One of the objectives of this comprehensive refactor was to ease the
cognitive complexity of the http framework, in other words to make it
simplier. One of the problem identified quite early during the
preparation of this work is the way the various ORM objects are
initialized, modified and cleaned during the request lifetime.

Before this work, all the ORM internals were lazily initialized via
properties. It is the first time one uses `request.cr` that a cursor is
opened to `request.db` and stored on `request._cr`. It is the first time
one uses `request.env` that an environment is create with the current
`request.user` and `request.context`. Upon user or context modification,
the current environment is discarded, the next usage of `request.env`
will create yet another environment on the fly using the modified user
and/or context.

Using this model, no ressource is initialized if not necessary. It is
possible for nodb-compatible endpoint to be served via the db-compatible
router and ir.http without ever opening a cursor to the database.

But this model is harder to reason about and ultimately to maintain.

In this work we propose to drop the lazy approach for a greedy one. In
this work the first steps of `_serve_db`, the db-compatible counter-part
of `_serve_nodb`, are dedicated to setup a registry, open a cursor to
the database and create an environment using the session's user and
context. In this work, when one wants to change the environ's user or
context, he must call `request.update_env` or `request.update_context`,
both method will recreate the environment *now* with the given values.

The downside of this approach is that resources are always allocated
even when it is not necessary. We argue that, in general, the
controllers that do not use the ORM are rare thus it is rare we allocate
unecessary resources. We also argue that the cognitive benefits are more
than welcome and that the new APIs will help at writing more robust
applications.

PR: odoo#78857
Task: 2571224
2022-02-24 13:30:49 +00:00
2022-02-21 09:34:54 +00:00
…
2015-09-08 17:58:38 +02:00
2021-10-07 17:59:53 +00:00
2022-01-14 15:44:52 +00:00

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