diff --git a/college/views/progress_views.xml b/college/views/progress_views.xml
index c1ab7e3..16af6b7 100644
--- a/college/views/progress_views.xml
+++ b/college/views/progress_views.xml
@@ -6,18 +6,6 @@
         <field name="view_mode">kanban,list,form</field>
     </record>
 
-    <!-- ===================== 学习进展：学生专用（仅看自己选课且已发布课程） ===================== -->
-    <record id="action_yuthon_school_progress_student" model="ir.actions.act_window">
-        <field name="name">学习进展</field>
-        <field name="res_model">yuthon.school.progress</field>
-        <field name="view_mode">kanban,list,form</field>
-        <field name="domain">['&amp;', ('student_id.user_id', '=', uid), ('course_id.state', '=', 'published')]</field>
-        <field name="view_ids" eval="[(5, 0, 0),
-            (0, 0, {'view_mode': 'kanban', 'view_id': ref('yuthon_school_progress_view_kanban')}),
-            (0, 0, {'view_mode': 'list', 'view_id': ref('yuthon_school_progress_view_list')}),
-            (0, 0, {'view_mode': 'form', 'view_id': ref('yuthon_school_progress_view_form_student')})]"/>
-    </record>
-
     <!-- ===================== 学习进展：统一入口（按角色动态路由） ===================== -->
     <record id="action_yuthon_school_progress_router" model="ir.actions.server">
         <field name="name">学习进展</field>
@@ -176,4 +164,17 @@ else:
             </kanban>
         </field>
     </record>
+
+    <!-- ===================== 学习进展：学生专用（仅看自己选课且已发布课程） ===================== -->
+    <!-- 注意：必须放在上方所有视图定义之后，否则加载时 ref() 找不到尚未注册的视图 xml_id -->
+    <record id="action_yuthon_school_progress_student" model="ir.actions.act_window">
+        <field name="name">学习进展</field>
+        <field name="res_model">yuthon.school.progress</field>
+        <field name="view_mode">kanban,list,form</field>
+        <field name="domain">['&amp;', ('student_id.user_id', '=', uid), ('course_id.state', '=', 'published')]</field>
+        <field name="view_ids" eval="[(5, 0, 0),
+            (0, 0, {'view_mode': 'kanban', 'view_id': ref('yuthon_school_progress_view_kanban')}),
+            (0, 0, {'view_mode': 'list', 'view_id': ref('yuthon_school_progress_view_list')}),
+            (0, 0, {'view_mode': 'form', 'view_id': ref('yuthon_school_progress_view_form_student')})]"/>
+    </record>
 </odoo>