Bug === If you send a URL (which will be transformed into a link tracker) to an external website (e.g. in mass mailing, social, ...), the UTM values will be added in the GET parameters of the URL. The external website might crash if those parameters are not supported by it. We want to add a system parameter `link_tracker.no_external_tracking` to be able to not add those UTM values in the redirected URL. This is done only for external website, because it will never be an issue if the URL redirect to Odoo. Task-2657413 closes odoo/odoo#78616 X-original-commit: c8363b7bb74ace4e77b593efc3a9104143240141 Signed-off-by: awa-odoo <awa-odoo@users.noreply.github.com>
317 lines
12 KiB
Python
317 lines
12 KiB
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Part of Odoo. See LICENSE file for full copyright and licensing details.
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import random
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import requests
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import string
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from lxml import html
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from werkzeug import urls
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from odoo import tools, models, fields, api, _
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from odoo.exceptions import UserError
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from odoo.osv import expression
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URL_MAX_SIZE = 10 * 1024 * 1024
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class LinkTracker(models.Model):
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""" Link trackers allow users to wrap any URL into a short URL that can be
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tracked by Odoo. Clicks are counter on each link. A tracker is linked to
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UTMs allowing to analyze marketing actions.
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This model is also used in mass_mailing where each link in html body is
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automatically converted into a short link that is tracked and integrates
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UTMs. """
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_name = "link.tracker"
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_rec_name = "short_url"
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_description = "Link Tracker"
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_order="count DESC"
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_inherit = ["utm.mixin"]
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# URL info
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url = fields.Char(string='Target URL', required=True)
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absolute_url = fields.Char("Absolute URL", compute="_compute_absolute_url")
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short_url = fields.Char(string='Tracked URL', compute='_compute_short_url')
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redirected_url = fields.Char(string='Redirected URL', compute='_compute_redirected_url')
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short_url_host = fields.Char(string='Host of the short URL', compute='_compute_short_url_host')
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title = fields.Char(string='Page Title', store=True)
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label = fields.Char(string='Button label')
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# Tracking
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link_code_ids = fields.One2many('link.tracker.code', 'link_id', string='Codes')
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code = fields.Char(string='Short URL code', compute='_compute_code')
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link_click_ids = fields.One2many('link.tracker.click', 'link_id', string='Clicks')
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count = fields.Integer(string='Number of Clicks', compute='_compute_count', store=True)
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@api.depends("url")
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def _compute_absolute_url(self):
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for tracker in self:
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url = urls.url_parse(tracker.url)
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if url.scheme:
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tracker.absolute_url = tracker.url
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else:
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tracker.absolute_url = tracker.get_base_url().join(url).to_url()
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@api.depends('link_click_ids.link_id')
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def _compute_count(self):
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if self.ids:
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clicks_data = self.env['link.tracker.click'].read_group(
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[('link_id', 'in', self.ids)],
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['link_id'],
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['link_id']
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)
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mapped_data = {m['link_id'][0]: m['link_id_count'] for m in clicks_data}
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else:
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mapped_data = dict()
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for tracker in self:
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tracker.count = mapped_data.get(tracker.id, 0)
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@api.depends('code')
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def _compute_short_url(self):
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for tracker in self:
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tracker.short_url = urls.url_join(tracker.short_url_host, '%(code)s' % {'code': tracker.code})
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def _compute_short_url_host(self):
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for tracker in self:
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tracker.short_url_host = tracker.get_base_url() + '/r/'
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def _compute_code(self):
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for tracker in self:
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record = self.env['link.tracker.code'].search([('link_id', '=', tracker.id)], limit=1, order='id DESC')
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tracker.code = record.code
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@api.depends('url')
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def _compute_redirected_url(self):
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"""Compute the URL to which we will redirect the user.
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By default, add UTM values as GET parameters. But if the system parameter
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`link_tracker.no_external_tracking` is set, we add the UTM values in the URL
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*only* for URLs that redirect to the local website (base URL).
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"""
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no_external_tracking = self.env['ir.config_parameter'].sudo().get_param('link_tracker.no_external_tracking')
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for tracker in self:
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base_domain = urls.url_parse(tracker.get_base_url()).netloc
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parsed = urls.url_parse(tracker.url)
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if no_external_tracking and parsed.netloc and parsed.netloc != base_domain:
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tracker.redirected_url = parsed.to_url()
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continue
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utms = {}
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for key, field_name, cook in self.env['utm.mixin'].tracking_fields():
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field = self._fields[field_name]
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attr = getattr(tracker, field_name)
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if field.type == 'many2one':
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attr = attr.name
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if attr:
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utms[key] = attr
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utms.update(parsed.decode_query())
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tracker.redirected_url = parsed.replace(query=urls.url_encode(utms)).to_url()
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@api.model
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@api.depends('url')
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def _get_title_from_url(self, url):
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try:
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head = requests.head(url, timeout=5)
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if (
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int(head.headers.get('Content-Length', 0)) > URL_MAX_SIZE
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or
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'text/html' not in head.headers.get('Content-Type', 'text/html')
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):
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return url
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# HTML parser can work with a part of page, so ask server to limit downloading to 50 KB
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page = requests.get(url, timeout=5, headers={"range": "bytes=0-50000"})
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p = html.fromstring(page.text.encode('utf-8'), parser=html.HTMLParser(encoding='utf-8'))
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title = p.find('.//title').text
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except:
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title = url
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return title
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@api.constrains('url', 'campaign_id', 'medium_id', 'source_id')
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def _check_unicity(self):
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"""Check that the link trackers are unique."""
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# build a query to fetch all needed link trackers at once
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search_query = expression.OR([
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expression.AND([
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[('url', '=', tracker.url)],
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[('campaign_id', '=', tracker.campaign_id.id)],
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[('medium_id', '=', tracker.medium_id.id)],
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[('source_id', '=', tracker.source_id.id)],
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])
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for tracker in self
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])
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# Can not be implemented with a SQL constraint because we want to care about null values.
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all_link_trackers = self.search(search_query)
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# check for unicity
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for tracker in self:
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if all_link_trackers.filtered(
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lambda l: l.url == tracker.url
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and l.campaign_id == tracker.campaign_id
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and l.medium_id == tracker.medium_id
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and l.source_id == tracker.source_id
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) != tracker:
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raise UserError(_(
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'Link Tracker values (URL, campaign, medium and source) must be unique (%s, %s, %s, %s).',
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tracker.url,
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tracker.campaign_id.name,
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tracker.medium_id.name,
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tracker.source_id.name,
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))
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@api.model_create_multi
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def create(self, vals_list):
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vals_list = [vals.copy() for vals in vals_list]
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for vals in vals_list:
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if 'url' not in vals:
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raise ValueError(_('Creating a Link Tracker without URL is not possible'))
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vals['url'] = tools.validate_url(vals['url'])
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if not vals.get('title'):
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vals['title'] = self._get_title_from_url(vals['url'])
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# Prevent the UTMs to be set by the values of UTM cookies
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for (__, fname, __) in self.env['utm.mixin'].tracking_fields():
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if fname not in vals:
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vals[fname] = False
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links = super(LinkTracker, self).create(vals_list)
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link_tracker_codes = self.env['link.tracker.code']._get_random_code_strings(len(vals_list))
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self.env['link.tracker.code'].sudo().create([
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{
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'code': code,
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'link_id': link.id,
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} for link, code in zip(links, link_tracker_codes)
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])
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return links
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@api.model
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def search_or_create(self, vals):
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if 'url' not in vals:
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raise ValueError(_('Creating a Link Tracker without URL is not possible'))
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vals['url'] = tools.validate_url(vals['url'])
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search_domain = [
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(fname, '=', value)
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for fname, value in vals.items()
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if fname in ['url', 'campaign_id', 'medium_id', 'source_id']
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]
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result = self.search(search_domain, limit=1)
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if result:
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return result
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return self.create(vals)
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@api.model
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def convert_links(self, html, vals, blacklist=None):
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raise NotImplementedError('Moved on mail.render.mixin')
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def _convert_links_text(self, body, vals, blacklist=None):
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raise NotImplementedError('Moved on mail.render.mixin')
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def action_view_statistics(self):
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action = self.env['ir.actions.act_window']._for_xml_id('link_tracker.link_tracker_click_action_statistics')
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action['domain'] = [('link_id', '=', self.id)]
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action['context'] = dict(self._context, create=False)
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return action
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def action_visit_page(self):
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return {
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'name': _("Visit Webpage"),
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'type': 'ir.actions.act_url',
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'url': self.url,
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'target': 'new',
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}
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@api.model
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def recent_links(self, filter, limit):
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if filter == 'newest':
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return self.search_read([], order='create_date DESC, id DESC', limit=limit)
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elif filter == 'most-clicked':
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return self.search_read([('count', '!=', 0)], order='count DESC', limit=limit)
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elif filter == 'recently-used':
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return self.search_read([('count', '!=', 0)], order='write_date DESC, id DESC', limit=limit)
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else:
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return {'Error': "This filter doesn't exist."}
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@api.model
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def get_url_from_code(self, code):
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code_rec = self.env['link.tracker.code'].sudo().search([('code', '=', code)])
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if not code_rec:
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return None
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return code_rec.link_id.redirected_url
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class LinkTrackerCode(models.Model):
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_name = "link.tracker.code"
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_description = "Link Tracker Code"
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_rec_name = 'code'
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code = fields.Char(string='Short URL Code', required=True, store=True)
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link_id = fields.Many2one('link.tracker', 'Link', required=True, ondelete='cascade')
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_sql_constraints = [
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('code', 'unique( code )', 'Code must be unique.')
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]
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@api.model
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def _get_random_code_strings(self, n=1):
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size = 3
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while True:
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code_propositions = [
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''.join(random.choices(string.ascii_letters + string.digits, k=size))
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for __ in range(n)
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]
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if len(set(code_propositions)) != n or self.search([('code', 'in', code_propositions)]):
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size += 1
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else:
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return code_propositions
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class LinkTrackerClick(models.Model):
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_name = "link.tracker.click"
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_rec_name = "link_id"
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_description = "Link Tracker Click"
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campaign_id = fields.Many2one(
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'utm.campaign', 'UTM Campaign',
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related="link_id.campaign_id", store=True)
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link_id = fields.Many2one(
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'link.tracker', 'Link',
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index=True, required=True, ondelete='cascade')
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ip = fields.Char(string='Internet Protocol')
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country_id = fields.Many2one('res.country', 'Country')
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def _prepare_click_values_from_route(self, **route_values):
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click_values = dict((fname, route_values[fname]) for fname in self._fields if fname in route_values)
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if not click_values.get('country_id') and route_values.get('country_code'):
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click_values['country_id'] = self.env['res.country'].search([('code', '=', route_values['country_code'])], limit=1).id
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return click_values
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@api.model
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def add_click(self, code, **route_values):
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""" Main API to add a click on a link. """
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tracker_code = self.env['link.tracker.code'].search([('code', '=', code)])
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if not tracker_code:
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return None
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ip = route_values.get('ip', False)
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existing = self.search_count(['&', ('link_id', '=', tracker_code.link_id.id), ('ip', '=', ip)])
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if existing:
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return None
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route_values['link_id'] = tracker_code.link_id.id
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click_values = self._prepare_click_values_from_route(**route_values)
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return self.create(click_values)
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