diff --git a/addons/hr_timesheet/i18n/hr_timesheet.pot b/addons/hr_timesheet/i18n/hr_timesheet.pot
index e88fcdda686..dbcf4fa6107 100644
--- a/addons/hr_timesheet/i18n/hr_timesheet.pot
+++ b/addons/hr_timesheet/i18n/hr_timesheet.pot
@@ -1206,6 +1206,12 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Timesheets can be logged on this task."
 msgstr ""
 
+#. module: hr_timesheet
+#: code:addons/hr_timesheet/models/hr_timesheet.py:0
+#, python-format
+msgid "Timesheets must be created with an active employee."
+msgstr ""
+
 #. module: hr_timesheet
 #: model:digest.tip,name:hr_timesheet.digest_tip_hr_timesheet_0
 msgid "Tip: Record your Timesheets faster"
@@ -1344,6 +1350,12 @@ msgid ""
 "to timesheet on the project."
 msgstr ""
 
+#. module: hr_timesheet
+#: code:addons/hr_timesheet/models/hr_timesheet.py:0
+#, python-format
+msgid "You cannot set an archived employee to the existing timesheets."
+msgstr ""
+
 #. module: hr_timesheet
 #: code:addons/hr_timesheet/models/project.py:0
 #, python-format
diff --git a/addons/hr_timesheet/models/hr_timesheet.py b/addons/hr_timesheet/models/hr_timesheet.py
index 9efd1a9cc50..dadbdb3af71 100644
--- a/addons/hr_timesheet/models/hr_timesheet.py
+++ b/addons/hr_timesheet/models/hr_timesheet.py
@@ -124,11 +124,12 @@ class AccountAnalyticLine(models.Model):
 
         # Although this make a second loop on the vals, we need to wait the preprocess as it could change the company_id in the vals
         # TODO To be refactored in master
-        employees = self.env['hr.employee'].sudo().with_context(active_test=False).search([('user_id', 'in', user_ids)])
+        employees = self.env['hr.employee'].sudo().search([('user_id', 'in', user_ids)])
         employee_for_user_company = defaultdict(dict)
         for employee in employees:
             employee_for_user_company[employee.user_id.id][employee.company_id.id] = employee.id
 
+        employee_ids = set()
         for vals in vals_list:
             # compute employee only for timesheet lines, makes no sense for other lines
             if not vals.get('employee_id') and vals.get('project_id'):
@@ -137,7 +138,10 @@ class AccountAnalyticLine(models.Model):
                     continue
                 company_id = list(employee_for_company)[0] if len(employee_for_company) == 1 else vals.get('company_id', self.env.company.id)
                 vals['employee_id'] = employee_for_company.get(company_id, False)
-
+            elif vals.get('employee_id'):
+                employee_ids.add(vals['employee_id'])
+        if any(not emp.active for emp in self.env['hr.employee'].browse(list(employee_ids))):
+            raise UserError(_('Timesheets must be created with an active employee.'))
         lines = super(AccountAnalyticLine, self).create(vals_list)
         for line, values in zip(lines, vals_list):
             if line.project_id:  # applied only for timesheet
@@ -150,6 +154,10 @@ class AccountAnalyticLine(models.Model):
             raise AccessError(_("You cannot access timesheets that are not yours."))
 
         values = self._timesheet_preprocess(values)
+        if values.get('employee_id'):
+            employee = self.env['hr.employee'].browse(values['employee_id'])
+            if not employee.active:
+                raise UserError(_('You cannot set an archived employee to the existing timesheets.'))
         if 'name' in values and not values.get('name'):
             values['name'] = '/'
         result = super(AccountAnalyticLine, self).write(values)
diff --git a/addons/hr_timesheet/tests/test_timesheet.py b/addons/hr_timesheet/tests/test_timesheet.py
index 5ecc2fb4051..8de9c1a40fc 100644
--- a/addons/hr_timesheet/tests/test_timesheet.py
+++ b/addons/hr_timesheet/tests/test_timesheet.py
@@ -498,3 +498,22 @@ class TestTimesheet(TestCommonTimesheet):
             timesheet1.unit_amount + timesheet2.unit_amount,
             'The total timesheet time of this project should be equal to 4.'
         )
+    def test_create_timesheet_with_archived_employee(self):
+        ''' the timesheet can be created or edited only with an active employee
+        '''
+        self.empl_employee2.active = False
+        batch_vals = {
+            'project_id': self.project_customer.id,
+            'task_id': self.task1.id,
+            'name': 'archived employee timesheet',
+            'unit_amount': 3,
+            'employee_id': self.empl_employee2.id
+        }
+
+        self.assertRaises(UserError, self.env['account.analytic.line'].create, batch_vals)
+
+        batch_vals["employee_id"] = self.empl_employee.id
+        timesheet = self.env['account.analytic.line'].create(batch_vals)
+
+        with self.assertRaises(UserError):
+            timesheet.employee_id = self.empl_employee2
diff --git a/addons/hr_timesheet/views/hr_timesheet_views.xml b/addons/hr_timesheet/views/hr_timesheet_views.xml
index 64cf21409f0..2e2cc70db69 100644
--- a/addons/hr_timesheet/views/hr_timesheet_views.xml
+++ b/addons/hr_timesheet/views/hr_timesheet_views.xml
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
                     <attribute name="invisible">0</attribute>
                     <attribute name="required">1</attribute>
                     <attribute name="widget">many2one_avatar_employee</attribute>
+                    <attribute name="context">{'active_test': True}</attribute>
                 </xpath>
             </field>
         </record>
@@ -163,7 +164,7 @@
             <field name="priority">10</field>
             <field name="arch" type="xml">
                 <xpath expr="//field[@name='date']" position="before">
-                    <field name="employee_id" required="1"/>
+                    <field name="employee_id" required="1" context="{'active_test': True}"/>
                     <field name="user_id" invisible="1"/>
                 </xpath>
             </field>
diff --git a/addons/hr_timesheet/views/project_views.xml b/addons/hr_timesheet/views/project_views.xml
index f3df8dcc5e8..12a0c810269 100644
--- a/addons/hr_timesheet/views/project_views.xml
+++ b/addons/hr_timesheet/views/project_views.xml
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@
                         <tree editable="bottom" string="Timesheet Activities" default_order="date">
                             <field name="date"/>
                             <field name="user_id" invisible="1"/>
-                            <field name="employee_id" required="1" widget="many2one_avatar_employee"/>
+                            <field name="employee_id" required="1" widget="many2one_avatar_employee" context="{'active_test': True}"/>
                             <field name="name" required="0"/>
                             <field name="tag_ids" groups="analytic.group_analytic_tags" widget="many2many_tags" optional="hide"/>
                             <field name="unit_amount" widget="timesheet_uom" decoration-danger="unit_amount &gt; 24 or unit_amount &lt; 0"/>
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@
                                     <div t-attf-class="oe_kanban_card oe_kanban_global_click">
                                         <div class="row">
                                             <div class="col-6">
-                                                <field name="employee_id" widget="many2one_avatar_employee"/>
+                                                <field name="employee_id" widget="many2one_avatar_employee" context="{'active_test': True}"/>
                                                 <strong><span><t t-esc="record.employee_id.value"/></span></strong>
                                             </div>
                                             <div class="col-6 float-end text-end">
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@
                                  <group>
                                     <field name="date"/>
                                     <field name="user_id" invisible="1"/>
-                                    <field name="employee_id" required="1" widget="many2one_avatar_employee"/>
+                                    <field name="employee_id" required="1" widget="many2one_avatar_employee" context="{'active_test': True}"/>
                                     <field name="name" required="0"/>
                                     <field name="unit_amount" string="Duration" widget="float_time" decoration-danger="unit_amount &gt; 24"/>
                                     <field name="project_id" invisible="1"/>