diff --git a/addons/account/models/account_journal.py b/addons/account/models/account_journal.py
index b23d12fda65..ed53255b2c1 100644
--- a/addons/account/models/account_journal.py
+++ b/addons/account/models/account_journal.py
@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ class AccountJournal(models.Model):
     country_code = fields.Char(related='company_id.account_fiscal_country_id.code', readonly=True)
 
     refund_sequence = fields.Boolean(string='Dedicated Credit Note Sequence', help="Check this box if you don't want to share the same sequence for invoices and credit notes made from this journal", default=False)
+    payment_sequence = fields.Boolean(string='Dedicated Payment Sequence', help="Check this box if you don't want to share the same sequence on payments and bank transactions posted on this journal", default='_compute_payment_sequence')
     sequence_override_regex = fields.Text(help="Technical field used to enforce complex sequence composition that the system would normally misunderstand.\n"\
                                           "This is a regex that can include all the following capture groups: prefix1, year, prefix2, month, prefix3, seq, suffix.\n"\
                                           "The prefix* groups are the separators between the year, month and the actual increasing sequence number (seq).\n"\
@@ -483,6 +484,11 @@ class AccountJournal(models.Model):
     def _onchange_type(self):
         self.refund_sequence = self.type in ('sale', 'purchase')
 
+    @api.depends('type')
+    def _compute_payment_sequence(self):
+        for journal in self:
+            journal.payment_sequence = journal.type in ('bank', 'cash')
+
     def unlink(self):
         bank_accounts = self.env['res.partner.bank'].browse()
         for bank_account in self.mapped('bank_account_id'):
diff --git a/addons/account/models/account_move.py b/addons/account/models/account_move.py
index 6c35a2119fc..ccecfd0af0e 100644
--- a/addons/account/models/account_move.py
+++ b/addons/account/models/account_move.py
@@ -2248,12 +2248,15 @@ class AccountMove(models.Model):
             return "WHERE FALSE", {}
         where_string = "WHERE journal_id = %(journal_id)s AND name != '/'"
         param = {'journal_id': self.journal_id.id}
+        is_payment = self.payment_id or self._context.get('is_payment')
 
         if not relaxed:
             domain = [('journal_id', '=', self.journal_id.id), ('id', '!=', self.id or self._origin.id), ('name', 'not in', ('/', '', False))]
             if self.journal_id.refund_sequence:
                 refund_types = ('out_refund', 'in_refund')
                 domain += [('move_type', 'in' if self.move_type in refund_types else 'not in', refund_types)]
+            if self.journal_id.payment_sequence:
+                domain += [('payment_id', '!=' if is_payment else '=', False)]
             reference_move_name = self.search(domain + [('date', '<=', self.date)], order='date desc', limit=1).name
             if not reference_move_name:
                 reference_move_name = self.search(domain, order='date asc', limit=1).name
@@ -2276,18 +2279,26 @@ class AccountMove(models.Model):
                 where_string += " AND move_type IN ('out_refund', 'in_refund') "
             else:
                 where_string += " AND move_type NOT IN ('out_refund', 'in_refund') "
+        elif self.journal_id.payment_sequence:
+            if is_payment:
+                where_string += " AND payment_id IS NOT NULL "
+            else:
+                where_string += " AND payment_id IS NULL "
 
         return where_string, param
 
     def _get_starting_sequence(self):
         # EXTENDS account sequence.mixin
         self.ensure_one()
+        is_payment = self.payment_id or self._context.get('is_payment')
         if self.journal_id.type == 'sale':
             starting_sequence = "%s/%04d/00000" % (self.journal_id.code, self.date.year)
         else:
             starting_sequence = "%s/%04d/%02d/0000" % (self.journal_id.code, self.date.year, self.date.month)
         if self.journal_id.refund_sequence and self.move_type in ('out_refund', 'in_refund'):
             starting_sequence = "R" + starting_sequence
+        if self.journal_id.payment_sequence and is_payment:
+            starting_sequence = "P" + starting_sequence
         return starting_sequence
 
     # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/addons/account/models/account_payment.py b/addons/account/models/account_payment.py
index 62a0eed6f73..12c376990e3 100644
--- a/addons/account/models/account_payment.py
+++ b/addons/account/models/account_payment.py
@@ -692,8 +692,7 @@ class AccountPayment(models.Model):
     # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     def new(self, values=None, origin=None, ref=None):
-        self = self.with_context(is_payment=True)
-        payment = super().new(values, origin, ref)
+        payment = super(AccountPayment, self.with_context(is_payment=True)).new(values, origin, ref)
         if not payment.journal_id:  # might not be computed because declared by inheritance
             payment.move_id._compute_journal_id()
         return payment
@@ -701,7 +700,6 @@ class AccountPayment(models.Model):
     @api.model_create_multi
     def create(self, vals_list):
         # OVERRIDE
-        self = self.with_context(is_payment=True)
         write_off_line_vals_list = []
 
         for vals in vals_list:
@@ -712,7 +710,9 @@ class AccountPayment(models.Model):
             # Force the move_type to avoid inconsistency with residual 'default_move_type' inside the context.
             vals['move_type'] = 'entry'
 
-        payments = super().create(vals_list)
+        payments = super(AccountPayment, self.with_context(is_payment=True))\
+            .create(vals_list)\
+            .with_context(is_payment=False)
 
         for i, pay in enumerate(payments):
             write_off_line_vals = write_off_line_vals_list[i]
diff --git a/addons/account/views/account_journal_views.xml b/addons/account/views/account_journal_views.xml
index fbe4888d8e3..4ca6063cd32 100644
--- a/addons/account/views/account_journal_views.xml
+++ b/addons/account/views/account_journal_views.xml
@@ -84,6 +84,7 @@
                                                options="{'no_quick_create': True}"
                                                groups="account.group_account_readonly"/>
                                         <field name="refund_sequence" attrs="{'invisible': [('type', 'not in', ['sale', 'purchase'])]}"/>
+                                        <field name="payment_sequence" attrs="{'invisible': [('type', 'not in', ('bank', 'cash'))]}"/>
                                         <field name="code" placeholder="e.g. INV"/>
                                         <field name="currency_id" options="{'no_create': True}" groups="base.group_multi_currency"/>
                                     </group>
diff --git a/addons/account/wizard/account_resequence.py b/addons/account/wizard/account_resequence.py
index 21303e33656..992592b9d53 100644
--- a/addons/account/wizard/account_resequence.py
+++ b/addons/account/wizard/account_resequence.py
@@ -39,6 +39,9 @@ class ReSequenceWizard(models.TransientModel):
             and len(move_types) > 1
         ):
             raise UserError(_('The sequences of this journal are different for Invoices and Refunds but you selected some of both types.'))
+        is_payment = set(active_move_ids.mapped(lambda x: bool(x.payment_id)))
+        if len(is_payment) > 1:
+            raise UserError(_('The sequences of this journal are different for Payments and non-Payments but you selected some of both types.'))
         values['move_ids'] = [(6, 0, active_move_ids.ids)]
         return values